La razón feminista: las demandas antipatriarcales argentinas en tiempos de neoliberalismo tardío (2015 – 2019) desde la teoría populista

Abstract

The anti-patriarchal demands in Argentina begin a stage of massiveness visible in the Ni Una Menos demonstrations, whose first call was a collective response to the femicide of the young Chiara Páez. In more than two hundred cities in the country and under the slogan Ni Una Menos, together with social weariness in the face of patriarchal violence and inequalities, relationships and alliances between feminist demands and against exclusion of the last decades materialize, as pending debts of the state system to channel the claims. of women and dissidents. Analyzing how feminist reasons become visible in 2015 and remain massive throughout late neoliberalism (2015-2019), is possible from three elements that make up a populist mechanism in terms of Laclau (2005). From a populist framing, the emerging demands in post-dictatorship times (1983-2003), the articulation strategies during neo-developmentalism (2003-2015) and, finally, with the slogan Ni Una Menos, an identity in the face of dynamic and convening exclusion are reviewed. Along with the historical-theoretical journey of anti-patriarchal demands in a populist key, empirical experiences are investigated in the Alto Valle del Río Negro in times of late neoliberalism (2015-2019), to learn about the particular demands and the moments of conformation, and to identify distances between theoretical debates and empirical experiences.