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dc.contributor.authorArrigoni, Juan P.-
dc.contributor.authorPaladino, Gabriela-
dc.contributor.authorGaribaldi, Lucas Alejandro-
dc.contributor.authorLaos, Francisca-
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-14T14:00:16Z-
dc.date.available2019-05-14T14:00:16Z-
dc.date.issued2018-03-
dc.identifier.citationArrigoni, J. P., Paladino, G., Garibaldi, L. A. & Laos, F. (2018). Inside the small-scale composting of kitchen and garden wastes: Thermal performance and stratification effect in vertical compost bins. Waste Management, 76, p. 284-293, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2018.03.010es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://rid.unrn.edu.ar/jspui/handle/20.500.12049/2400-
dc.format.extentp. 284-293es_ES
dc.language.isoen_USes_ES
dc.titleInside the small-scale composting of kitchen and garden wastes: Thermal performance and stratification effect in vertical compost binses_ES
dc.typeArticuloes_ES
dc.rights.licensehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/es_ES
dc.description.filiationFil: Arrigoni, Juan P. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Sede Andina. Instituto de Investigaciones en Recursos Naturales, Agroecología y Desarrollo Rural (IRNAD); Argentina.es_ES
dc.description.filiationFil: Paladino, Gabriela. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Sede Andina. Instituto de Investigaciones en Recursos Naturales, Agroecología y Desarrollo Rural (IRNAD); Argentina.es_ES
dc.description.filiationFil: Garibaldi, Lucas Alejandro. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Sede Andina. Instituto de Investigaciones en Recursos Naturales, Agroecología y Desarrollo Rural (IRNAD); Argentina.es_ES
dc.description.filiationFil: Laos, Francisca. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Sede Andina; Argentina.es_ES
dc.description.filiationFil: Laos, Francisca. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); Argentina.es_ES
dc.subject.keywordHome compostinges_ES
dc.subject.keywordCommunity compostines_ES
dc.subject.keywordCompost stabilityes_ES
dc.subject.keywordMunicipal solid wastees_ES
dc.subject.keywordWaste preventiones_ES
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiones_ES
dc.origin.lugarDesarrolloInstituto de Investigaciones en Recursos Naturales, Agroecología y Desarrollo Rural (IRNAD), Sede Andina, Universidad Nacional de Río Negro, Argentinaes_ES
dc.relation.journalissue76es_ES
dc.description.reviewtruees_ES
dc.description.resumenDecentralized composting has been proposed as a best available practice, with a highly positive impact on municipal solid wastes management plans. However, in cold climates, decentralized small-scale composting performance to reach thermophilic temperatures (required for the product sanitization) could be poor, due to a lack of critical mass to retain heat. In addition, in these systems the composting process is usually disturbed when new portions of fresh organic waste are combined with previous batches. This causes modifications in the well-known composting evolution pattern. The objective of this work was to improve the understanding of these technical aspects through a real-scale decentralized composting experience carried out under cold climate conditions, in order to assess sanitization performance and to study the effects of fresh feedstock additions in the process evolution. Kitchen and garden organic wastes were composted in 500 L-static compost bins (without turning) for 244 days under cold climate conditions (Bariloche, NW Patagonia, Argentina), using pine wood shavings in a ratio of 1.5:1 v: v (waste: bulking agent). Temperature profile, stability indicators (microbial activity, carbon and nitrogen contents and ratio) and other variables (pH and electrical conductivity), were monitored throughout the experience. Our results indicate that small-scale composting (average generation rate of 7 kg d-1) is viable under cold weather conditions, since thermophilic sanitization temperatures (> 55 °C) were maintained for 3 consecutive days in most of the composting mass, according to available USEPA regulations commonly used as a reference for pathogens control in sewage sludge. On the other hand, stability indicators showed a differentiated organic matter degradation process along the compost bins height. Particularly, in the bottommost composting mix layer the process took a longer period to achieve compost stability than the upper layers, suggesting that differential organic matter transformation appears not to be necessarily associated to the order of the waste batches incorporation in a time line, as it could be expected. These findings suggest the need to discuss new ways of studying the composting process in small-scale compost bins as well as their commercial design.es_ES
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2018.03.010-
dc.relation.journalTitleWaste Managementes_ES
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Este documento es resultado del financiamiento otorgado por el Estado Nacional, por lo tanto queda sujeto al cumplimiento de la Ley N° 26.899