Reflexiones sobre los debates y propuestas para definir el destino de los habitantes originarios de Pampa y Norpatagonia

Abstract

In this paper we make an interpretative analisys of the three proyects presented to the Congress of Argentinien Nation during 1873 by civil and acclesistical authorities and the proposal made by Estanislao Zeballos about the destiny of native people of Pampa and North Patagonia. The importance of the analisys of this proposals, debates and proyects reside in that they permit to establish an explicative connection between the shape and the mechanisms wich will be used to abord the problematic of the reorganization of space and the final destiny of native people of Pampa and North Patagonia and the ambiguity with that question was treated before the campaign of Julio A. Roca. Besides in this writes is manifest the multidimensionality of the process wich the campaign is inserted in and the complexity of a plot that dialecticaly articulates the economic, politic-institucional and cultural and ideological interestes and process risked at the time of make, adopt and act in function of the many propositions about the destiny of the defeated, proposition that, away of being lineal and monolithic, make evident the contradictions of the members of the 80’s ruling élite.